After the success of this action, and with the aid of SCLC's Ella Baker, activist students from Nashville and across the South developed the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC). Shes a concierge at her apartment complex, helps set up and host for an event planning company and runs her own business, selling handmade, custom portfolios for artists. MARTIN: You wrote her a letter telling her what happen. MARTIN: One thing I want to point out is that one of the reasons that you decided to move forward with pressing charges is that there was a young woman in the house or a young girl in the house, with your father at the time your parents marriage had ended. Orrin and several of her siblings finally took action against him four years ago out of concern for his 7-and-a half-year-old daughter. Bevel was in the parking lot of the Lorraine Motel in Memphis and witnessed King's assassination on April 4, 1968. "We know that the defendant is dying," said Prosecutor Gigi Lawless. That's not to excuse the extremes in which people go, but it's the understanding. She is telling us her story of rape and recovery. So, I grew up with a fear of society and of people, and a great mistrust for the system and a great trust in my father. Do you think that's what it was? James Bevel was one of seventeen children born to a sharecropping family in Itta Bena, Mississippi. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. whose influence spurred a pivotal event of the civil rights movement, the childrens crusade in Birmingham, Ala., but whose reputation was later marred by fringe political associations and a criminal conviction this year on incest charges involving a teenage daughter, died Friday in Springfield, Va. Particularly by somebody who portrays himself as a freedom fighter, as a person who's fighting for human dignity. During his trial, testimony indicated that Bevel considered it parents' duty to "sexually orient" their children. Because the executor of Bevel's estate had not sought to prosecute the appeal, the Court affirmed the dismissal of his appeal as moot. Bevel's daughter testified that she was repeatedly molested by Bevel beginning when she was just 6 years old, culminating in an act of sexual intercourse in 1993 or 1994 that formed the basis of the incest charge. Some veteran civil-rights activists told her and her siblings not to press charges against Bevel, Orrin said, because the publicity would hurt the legacy of the movement. . Sherrilynn is also estranged from her brother and from both of her adult children. We'll talk about that in just a few minutes. Well, it still comes as a shock to some people, but the Rev. And when I left there, I began that process of deciding and designing how I wanted to live my life. MARTIN: We were corresponding about your coming on the program because I had to be honest, I was hesitant to contact you because I was worried that you would see it as an intrusion or as a burden to talk about something so painful, again. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. 3. [39] Bevel's attorney appealed the denial of the abatement motion to the Supreme Court of Virginia. Bevel died Friday in Virginia after a fight with pancreatic cancer, said a daughter, Chevara Orrin, who lives in Winston-Salem, N.C. What if I do, we do remove my little sister from the environment and what if she decides to go back when she's 17 or 18 to see her dad, and he does the same thing and she gets wrapped up in his spell. He was tried in April 2008, convicted of incest, sentenced to 15 years in prison,[11] and fined $50,000. He's been violent, mean and abusive, but he's always been honest.". Those that suffer in similar or different ways need to know that they don't have to carry the burden of their trauma and pain for the rest of their lives. That's a playboy talking to a prostitute," Bevel said on the witness stand shortly before he was sentenced. He freed his people, focused the world's attention on peace, and used Mohandas Gandhi's tactics to change America . The Court of Appeals affirmed this judgment. That didn't happen. He renamed the organization the National Mobilization Committee to End the War in Vietnam, recruited members of many diverse groups, and organized the April 15, 1967 march from Central Park to the United Nations Building in New York City. They could go to jail for this. And then also for us to go together, because we didn't grow up together. Get up-to-the-minute news sent straight to your device. Ms. MILLS: I haven't spoken to him since the trial. He put this barrier between us and the world. The daughter is one of 16 children Bevel said he has had with several different women. A fight broke out between LaRouche supporters and black nationalists.[34]. She recently finished a book, Becoming Aaralyn, and is looking for a publisher, a search she thinks will lead to Europe. He served in the U.S. King asked Bevel to refrain from recruiting students, and Bevel instead said that he would organize the children to march to Washington D.C. to meet with Kennedy about segregation, and King agreed. We are not just, you know, one way all the time. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. After King was assassinated, Bevel made a bizarre[a] claim that James Earl Ray was not the killer and that he had evidence that Ray was innocent. That it's supposed to be only for procreation, and you have to be forced to see that, just like you have to be forced to accept nonviolence by getting beaten. He was a Black Civil rights activist and minister. A young man, he died a few days later. And Orrin said her mother correctly assumed that she would have been afraid to confront her father in court. He received an appeal bond on November 4, 2008, and was released from jail three days later, after a diagnosis of pancreatic cancer. Orrin has undergone years of counseling to deal with the abuse she said she suffered from her father. "I do love my father," she wrote me in a follow-up e-mail. [23] Bevel continued to oppose the Poor People's Campaign, but served as its Director of Nonviolent Education. He was educated at segregated local schools in both Mississippi and Cleveland. [8][9] His last major action was as co-initiator of the 1995 Day of Atonement/Million Man March in Washington, D.C. For his work, Bevel has been called the strategist and architect of the 1960s Civil Rights Movement[10] and, with Dr. King, half of the first-tier team that formulated many of the strategies and actions to gain federal legislation and social changes during the 1960s civil rights era.[8][9]. Ms. MILLS: It was actually, as in the article, I was actually watching a Oprah show and it was - the difference in this, was there was a little girl. His brother - and we were all present, either on the phone or live. The daughter testified that she went back because she had nowhere else to go. The Court of Appeals remanded the case to the trial court to determine whether there was good cause not to abate the conviction. And there is plenty of darkness. I think he's more like a spoiled child in which he has been doing and being the way he is for so long that he gets away with it. "There's no excuse for his philosophy in the law, or whether he's eccentric, or whether he's an historical figure. The biracial daughters of Reverend James Bevel, an influential sit-in leader and protest organizer, bemoan their absentee father, a civil rights "Daddy Dearest" who "speaks in political theory all the time" and lambastes interracial relationships. Bevel died Friday in Virginia. Bevel then called off plans for the children's march. And yes, she dismissed it in that regard. I would not have been able to do that without my other sisters. Ms. MILLS: Yeah, it was - it was like intervention, but for my father it was a meeting, it was a, you know, you present your case, I'll present my case. But that you have to come to some understanding of what sex is outside of pleasure. She was not able to deal with it. [32] He engaged in LaRouche seminars on issues including "Is the Anti Defamation League the new KKK? James Bevel, October 19, James Bevel was an American minister and prominent civil rights activist.. James Bevel, October 19, James Bevel was an American minister and prominent civil rights activist.. . Forgiving her father, says Liese, now 32, allows her to hold on to good; it lets her hear her own laughter in her daughters. This rally was attended by tens of thousands of peace activists who followed the growing counterculture movement. We all sought to press charges in different environments and Virginia was the only one that was able to. And then things I never understood as parents. But he was also a child predator, who exploited the trust of his family by molesting his daughter Aaralyn Mills. [20] Bevel was influential in gaining King's support for the anti-war movement,[13] and with King's agreeing to participate as a speaker Bevel agreed to lead the antiwar effort. Happiness is amazing. It has been more than a year since I sat with my older brother at my father's side, watching him slowly succumb to pancreatic cancer. In September 1963, a bombing at the 16th Street Baptist Church in Birmingham killed four young girls attending Sunday School and damaged the church. [19] He worked to create tenant unions and build grassroots action to "end" slums. Faithful to My Father's Dream. A deathbed interview with Rev. (renews at {{format_dollars}}{{start_price}}{{format_cents}}/month + tax). A jury yesterday convicted an iconic figure in the civil rights movement of incest, after concluding that he had sex with his teenage daughter 15 years ago. Accuracy and availability may vary. Lela was born in Brownwood, January 17, 1937, the oldest of four daughters of Berl and Lela Naomi (Sansing) Clark. The daughter is one of at least 14 children Bevel has with several different women, according to her testimony on Monday. For an optimal experience visit our site on another browser. He worked on a cotton plantation for a time as a youth and later in a steel mill. Bevel, 72, died Friday in Virginia after a fight with pancreatic cancer, said a daughter, Chevara Orrin, who lives in Winston-Salem, N.C. In the phone call between Bevel and his daughter, Bevel never made an explicit admission that he had sexual intercourse with his daughter. James Bevel's Life Path Number is 3 as per numerology. Hamer was incensed by efforts to deny Blacks the right to vote. I wanted to ask why you decided that now was the time to tell it. Ready to start "the second half of my life," after. By the time they entered Montgomery 54 miles away, the marchers were thousands strong. [6] Bevel strategized the 1965 Selma to Montgomery marches, which contributed to Congressional passage of the 1965 Voting Rights Act. Less than a month after his sentencing in October 2008, Bevel was released from prison on appeal. [13] King was initially reluctant, but agreed. She could not share it. James L. Bevel is shown in a photoprovided by the Loudoun County Sheriff's Office. And so I chose a very difficult conversation we had in June with a daughter of civil rights strategist James Bevel. Prosecutor Nicole Wittmann also warned the jury against getting confused by Bevel's sometimes convoluted explanations of his philosophies and his justifications for his actions. [13] SCLC's remaining Board of Directors removed Bevel from his leadership positions in 1969. One of the reasons you pressed charges and it was decided that you would press charges is it's the statute of limitations in Virginia which is where this acts took place allowed him to be prosecuted. [36], On April 10, 2008, after a three-hour deliberation, the jury convicted Bevel of incest. [28][29], Bevel moved to Omaha, Nebraska, in November 1990 as the leader of the "Citizens Fact-Finding Commission to Investigate Human Rights Violations of Children in Nebraska", a group organized by the Schiller Institute. "Everyone dies. Bevel would not reveal the evidence, and Ray was convicted of the crime. Market data provided by Factset. In spite of everything, I was a happy kid, resilient, she says. [7], Prior to his time with SCLC, Bevel worked in the Nashville Student Movement, which conducted the 1960 Nashville Lunch-Counter Sit-Ins, the 1961 Open Theater Movement, and recruited students to continue the 1961 Freedom Rides after they were attacked. She is the daughter of James Bevel who was recently convicted of molesting her when she was a child. He grew up in rural LeFlore County of the Mississippi Delta and in Cleveland. He can be reached at 727-7357 or at jrailey@wsjournal.com. And my little sister who had a more recent experience in Chicago, she could have, but she could not talk. Bevel also read several of Mohandas Gandhi's books and newspapers while taking off-campus workshops on Gandhi's philosophy and nonviolent techniques taught by James Lawson of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference. James Luther Bevel (born October 19, 1936 in Itta Bena, . He was recently released on bond while appealing a . Bevel had 16 children with nine women. She. His bond was revoked and he was taken into custody. Copyright 2008 NPR. Her father, the Rev. [5] He suggested that SCLC call for and join a March on Washington in 1963. Bevel never submitted the collected petitions and left the state the following summer. I don't believe so. It happened in the Memphis area when she staying with her father while her mother was out of town. Anyone can read what you share. We will have a link to it on our website. After serving seven months, he was freed awaiting an appeal; he died of pancreatic cancer in December 2008 and was buried in Eutaw, Alabama . And he usually - he played the role of judge and jury in these meetings. Mutual Fund and ETF data provided by Refinitiv Lipper. I know there are forces of dark and evil and good and light in everyone. Who can they turn to? They were severely penalized for missing work and were trying to support their families. He is a celebrity civil rights leader. One of the things that I was hoping for and some of my siblings were hoping for when we started this process with my father was that we could start to understand it. And he used his historical background in the civil rights as an example of see what I did so far, I'm still doing that. He was tried in April 2008, convicted of incest, sentenced to 15 years in prison, [11] and fined $50,000. She wrote a remarkable series of articles that told his story as well as her own. And I'd never see my brothers and sisters again. In 1963, SCLC agreed to assist its co-founder, Fred Shuttlesworth, and others in their work on desegregating retail businesses and jobs in Birmingham, Alabama, where discussion and negotiations with city officials had yielded few results. MARTIN: Your father's name is one that appears in many, many history books. He suggested a march from Selma to Montgomery, the capital, to protest Jackson's death and press Governor George Wallace to support voting rights for African Americans. They also revealed that at least four other daughters Bevel had with various women have made similar allegations against him. And we just - it just didn't worked because he reverts back to his role as the leader or the person who has to teach and help everybody to understand his perspective. What helped you to understand that? But first, we go behind Closed Doors, that's our weekly segment when we talk about painful issues. And that was the pretty much the catalyst for my understanding that maybe it's not just me that's feels uncomfortable, maybe this is wrong. In 2007, one of his daughters accused him of molesting her in the 90s. In the '80s he broke ranks to join the controversial Lyndon LaRouche, and in 2007 he was arrested on charges of sexually abusing one of his daughters. You have permission to edit this article. The Rev. Weeks of demonstrations and marches resulted in King, Ralph Abernathy, and Shuttlesworth being arrested and jailed. Ms. MILLS: And it's an hour and a half of him explaining his position. And as if it was a conspiracy against him. And it's something I had the support of so many people to do, up until 2004. [6] Bevel went to the children and asked them to prepare to take to the highways for a march on Washington, with the goal of questioning the President about his plans to end legal segregation in America. Powered and implemented by FactSet Digital Solutions. They should have been helping her father confront his problem, she said. Nonetheless, Dr. King relied on his counsel. His contention that convicted assassin James Earl Ray was not guilty of Kings murder embarrassed many in the movement. Ms. MILLS: Well, I don't understand it. [9] As the first march reached the end of the Edmund Pettus Bridge and passed out of the city, they were attacked by county police and Alabama State Troopers. [12], In 1960, along with James Lawson's and Myles Horton's students Bernard Lafayette, John Lewis, Diane Nash, C.T. You can cancel at any time. [15] Diane Nash, the Nashville Student Movement's chairman, urged the group to continue the Freedom Rides, and called for college volunteers from Fisk and other universities across the South. He subsequently joined the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), serving as project director and becoming one of the most influential advisers to the SCLCs head, Martin Luther King, Jr. On Bevels recommendation, hundreds of youth were mobilized in 1963 in the childrens crusade to participate in peaceful antisegregation protests in downtown Birmingham, Ala. During his childhood years, he resided in both Itta Bena and in Cleveland, Ohio working as a plantation laborer in the . King wanted to fill the jails with protesters, but it was becoming more difficult to find adults to march. Martin Luther King Jr. to tear down the walls of segregation. James L. Bevel dies at 72; civil rights activist and top lieutenant to King", "Bevel v. Commonwealth (Va.Ct.App., 14 Sept. 2010)", "Bevel v. Commonwealth (Va.S.Ct., 4 Nov. 2011)", "Years After Change, Activist Lives Her Conviction", "Common Is James Bevel, Andre Holland Is Andrew Young In Ava DuVernay's Mlk Tale 'Selma', (see request for download at bottom of page). "At the end of the day, they're still our fathers, our mothers, our uncles and aunts and brothers and sisters," she said. He was convicted and sentenced to 15 years in prison. James Luther Bevel, (born Oct. 19, 1936, Itta Bena, Miss., U.S.died Dec. 19, 2008, Springfield, Va.), American minister and political activist who played a pivotal role in the civil rights movement in the early 1960s. They agreed to work until they had ended segregation, obtained voting rights, and ensured that all American children had a quality education. "I love him for the sacrifices he made that have enabled me to enjoy political freedom and social justice. Log In. Ms. MILLS: I feel almost as if it's something I had to do. The four-day trial in Loudoun County Circuit Court included bizarre testimony about Bevel's philosophies for eradicating lust, and parents' duty to "sexually orient" their children. But Bevel testified and denied the charge. He unsuccessfully ran for Congress in 1984, served as Lyndon LaRouches running mate in the 1992 U.S. presidential election, and helped organize the Million Man March in 1995. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. "It's fading, but I still have a strong feeling that my father was doing something, that he was working on some truth," said Mills, who agreed to be identified publicly. [25], In 1989, Bevel and Abernathy organized the National Committee Against Religious Bigotry and Racism. MARTIN: Some people would call it intervention. MARTIN: I mean you were a very young girl when the abuse started. And I would always tell her the things that he did to me and what he would say if he got a chance to do it to her. Quotes displayed in real-time or delayed by at least 15 minutes. The following day, when more students arrived at the church and started to walk to city hall, Eugene "Bull" Connor, City Commissioner of Public Safety, ordered that German Shepherd dogs and high-pressure fire hoses be used to stop them. And it's the beginning because we - and our next step is to really continue to work on, part of it is brainstorming of how do you protect children within the home. James Bevel, was an icon of the civil-rights movement who worked closely with the Rev. James L. Bevel, 71, a key architect of the 1963 Children's Crusade in Birmingham, Ala., and other pivotal moments of the civil rights movement, was convicted earlier this year of a single count of incest. Ms. MILLS: There are eight girls. At the time, Bevel was living in Leesburg, Virginia, and working with LaRouche's group, whose international headquarters was a few blocks from Bevel's apartment. He entered the American Baptist Theological Seminary in Nashville in 1957; he graduated and was ordained in 1961. And I realized that, one, that it wasn't just you know, one way to live. As a subscriber, you have 10 gift articles to give each month. As a girl she was repeated molested by her father the Reverend James Bevel, one of the most brilliant and daring strategists of the civil rights movement, an Icon. She filed for divorce in 2010 and fought to share custody of Athena. She was kind enough to join us here on our Washington studio. . Hoffman said there were questions about the timeline the daughter said she could not recall exactly what year the act occurred, and her recollection of when she lived in Virginia did not fully mesh with school records and other testimony. And so, I had moved on and I had felt that my father perhaps - like it was my fault. He was recently released on bond while appealing a 15-year. Bevel had 16 children with nine women. Chris Kaiser bought a kit and built a grain silo thinking he would use it for storage. Bevel was forced from his position in the SCLC after exhibiting erratic behaviour. The Movement began to stage regular marches to the county courthouse, which had limited hours for blacks to register as voters. In case of Aaralyn Mills, it was all three. In a Post story chronicling Lieses decision to come forward about the abuse. And I am wondering how it is that you and your siblings, you particularly, were able to do it. This was financially backed by the Unification Church of Sun Myung Moon, which appeared to be trying to improve its controversial image by allying with such respected leaders. She got inspiration for her cause from her father's funeral, especially from one song that was a civil-rights standard, "Ain't gonna let nobody turn me 'round." Aaralyn Liese spoke out about her abuse in 2008 to protect a younger sister. The Rev. Blake excels at uncovering the questions gnawing at his subjects. Six weeks later, he died of pancreatic cancer. How did she react? MARTIN: How did you become aware that this was wrong? James Bevel (1936-2008) James Bevel was one of Martin Luther King, Jr.'s most trusted advisors during the American Civil Rights campaigns of the mid-20th century. MARTIN: How many siblings do you believe were abused by your father? The demonstrations, early that year, overwhelmed the city, and the news coverage, complete with televised images of black children being arrested or soaked and bowled over by law enforcement officers wielding powerful fire hoses, helped rally much of the American public to the side of the civil rights movement. MARTIN: If you are just joining us, I'm speaking with Aaralyn Mills. Bevel's legacy is muddled, though. daughter, Athena, clad in a pink leotard, twirl around her bright downtown Washington apartment, Aaralyn Liese says she cant help but be reminded of her own childhood. The national and international media covered the story, and photographs of the force used against schoolchildren generated public outrage against the city and its officials. During what was later called the Birmingham Children's Crusade, President John F. Kennedy asked King to stop using children in the campaign. Mr. Bevel had been released from prison in November because he had pancreatic cancer. LaRouche, characterized as a perennial candidate, was serving a prison sentence for mail fraud and tax evasion. In April of this year, Mr. Bevel was convicted of having sexual intercourse with one of his daughters in the 1990s, when the girl was a teenager. In 1967, Bevel was chairman of the Spring Mobilization Committee to End the War in Vietnam. He also is the man who persuaded . That resilience has been tested recently. Suffering from terminal pancreatic cancer, Bevel was released on bond due to ill health in November, and died at another daughter's home in December. It's back! While working on SNCC's commitment to desegregate theaters, Bevel successfully directed the 1961 Nashville Open Theater Movement. Even before the final march occurred, President Lyndon Johnson had gone on national television to address a joint session of Congress, appealing for passage of his administration-backed comprehensive Voting Rights Act. Its so amazing it doesnt matter if its yours or not. While in the Seminary, Bevel joined the Nashville chapter of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), then led by the Reverend . Or purchase a subscription for unlimited access to real news you can count on. One of his daughters, Aaralyn Mills, accused Bevel of molesting her as a child and having sex with her once in the 1990s, when she was a teenager. Did you always know that it was wrong? While a seminarian, he participated in two forms of nonviolent protest against institutionalized racial segregation: sit-ins by African American youths at department-store lunch counters in 1960 and the Freedom Rides on bus lines throughout the South in 1961. In 2005, Bevel was accused of incest by one of his daughters and abuse by three others. Ms. MILLS: Her - the exact statement was that I spelled molest wrong. Bevel was convicted of incest in April 2008. Ms. MILLS: I feel, I feel at peace with this whole process in terms of I'm happy that we stood on something and we followed it through. 2023 FOX News Network, LLC. Although Bevel initially intended to pursue a recording career, he felt called to Christian ministry. So, I really felt powerless. Although Bevel initially intended to pursue a recording career, he felt called to Christian ministry. Instead, she told the jury to focus on the single incident for which Bevel is charged: an act of sexual intercourse that occurred in 1993 or 1994 while the daughter was a teenager and was living with her father in Leesburg. Bevel and others were grieved and outraged. Mutual Fund and ETF data provided by Refinitiv Lipper. There was this American fellow, James Bevel, who initiated and organized the main events of the 1960s Civil Rights Movement, and then turned around twice and initiated the first large-scale protests of the Anti-Vietnam War Movement. I have to say, I think that it is powerfully courageous thing to do. Bevel suggested recruiting students in the campaign. Though not a lawyer, Mr. Bevel offered to represent Mr. Ray in court. [37] On October 15, 2008, the judge sentenced him, based on the jury's recommendation, to 15 years in prison and fined him $50,000. What if that does happen? Later efforts in Mississippi developed as Freedom Summer in 1964, when extensive voter education and registration efforts took place. On December 19, 2008, at the age of 72, he died of pancreatic cancer in Springfield, Virginia. How do you understand that? It's time for the silence to end, she said, whether the molester is famous or anonymous. Ms. AARALYN MILLS (Abuse Victim): Thank you for having me. Mr. Bevel had been released from prison in November because he had pancreatic cancer.. And it reminded us that those feelings of being ashamed and alone can be magnified when the perpetrator is in a position of trust, highly regarded by the community, perhaps a family member. Ready to start the second half of my life, after the funeral, Liese says she began to question her marriage. A loud opponent of American involvement in Vietnam, which he viewed as an extension of white oppression of nonwhites, Mr. Bevel was instrumental in Dr. Kings increasingly vocal opposition to the war. He was ordained as a Baptist minister in 1959 and went on to pastor the Chestnut Grove Baptist Church. Bevel was born in 1936 in Itta Bena, Mississippi, the son of Illie and Dennis Bevel. Ms. MILLS: Perhaps. "There is something that reeks of moral depravity when an individual, whose sworn responsibility is to protect and serve and is fired for what. Orrin, 32, is the daughter of Rev. And what really helped me was the fact that I had such a support system. He is awaiting sentence now. And know that it could come back to them pretty harsh. And in order to make the case in the absence of physical evidence which is long since disappeared because you had grown up and moved away from being the zone of harm is that you confronted your father in a recorded monitored conversation with law enforcement where you confronted him about his behavior.

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