She had 71 passengers when she sailed from England with the Jamestown Fleet (for a list of those aboard, see this section of WikiTree's Jamestown, Virginia Colony space page). Ark and Dove, sailed 1634 (0, 12, 2) Arriving thirteen years before the Pilgrims landed at what is now Plymouth, Mass., this group of Englishmen came in search of gold and glory in the New World under the . Christopher Newport. Newport, Christopher - Captain, Councilor - died 1617 They exchange hostages. The other supply ship, Phoenix, is lost. Profit, Jonas - Fisherman It became the first long-term English settlement in North America.. Olive Tree Genealogy - also still around, whew Gower (or Gore), Thomas - Gentleman - died August 16, 1607 associate-tara-maharjan The men were primarily in their thirties and forties and were usually skilled in a profession or craft. Diamond, sailed June 18, 1609 The muster tends to list just one ship, so whether or not someone made repeated voyages is lost. Kingston (or Kiniston), Ellis - Gentleman - died September 18, 1607 Markham, Robert - Mariner 0000002678 00000 n Newport, an experienced privateer, has been active in the West Indies since the 1590s. It was a general trend that colonial society was patriarchal. Elizabeth, sailed Oct 1613 However, they served as indentured servants for several years of their lives before obtaining their promised land in the New World. The largest, named the Susan Constant, carried 54 members of a 105-man colonization mission. William and Thomas, 1618 May 1607. . Passengers included 78 Pensioners, 68 Women and 113 Children who arrived in Auckland on 27 May 1852. Plymouth_Colony. Godspeed, sailed 1610 (0, 1, 0), Hercules of Rye, sailed April 11, 1610 web pages They headed for the New World and in search of the Lost Colony of Roanoke (John White's 1587 trip with 150 passengers landing at Hatorask on July 22.) Susan Constant was also depicted on Virginia's coin of the 50 State Quarters, in celebration of the quincentennial of Jamestown. On June 15, 1607 the fleet commander Captain Christopher Newport will return to England leaving 104 settlers. Crofts, Richard - Gentleman IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. She carried 71 colonists and was about 116 feet long. . The expectation of working women is that taking care of the children, husbands, and maintaining their houses is the priority. Wingfield is deposed as president of the governing Council of Jamestown and replaced by John Ratcliff. While anchored in the River Thames near Limehouse, it was involved in a minor collision with another vessel which led to a case in the High Court of Admiralty. There are three main reasons why this horrible incident happened were; lack of water, lack good workers, and poor relations with the Powhatan Indians., On farms in New England, women were usually working in the home and rarely worked in the fields. Admiral & Captain Christopher Newport Jamestowne Society . Midwinter, Francis - Gentleman - died August 14, 1607 Only men who had had properties were allowed to elect local officials, a board of men. Godspeed (before 1607) (1, 0, 0) From: The Original Lists of Persons of Quality 1600-1700 2 ANGEL GABRIEL 1635 Bound for New England, Angel Gabriel, was wrecked in a great storm in August 1635 off Pemaquid Point Maine. James, Arrived 14 May 1733 (0, 4, 1) - GA Newport arrives in Jamestown with the Company's second expedition of supplies and more colonists. The route included stops in the Canary Islands and Puerto Rico and, with better wind, would have taken about two months to traverse; instead, the voyage lasted 144 days. Among the charter applicants is Richard Hakluyt, author of the three-volume Principal Navigations Voyages Traffiques . There were many restrictions for women, so the gender hierarchy from the mother country did not disappear. The instructions and two incomplete lists of the expeditions' passengers survive in John Smith's Works. Prince of Wales, Arrived 10 January 1736 (0, 16, 1) - GA 0000004027 00000 n on July 24, 2014, "Reprinted from the Bulletin of the New York Public Library of May 1937. See also the list below of ships in the Category: Ships by Name index. 60. Immigrant Ships To America/First Families/Abigail. Its "brother" company, the Plymouth Company, headed by Sir John Popham, sends an expedition northward to present-day Maine. Sampson, sailed 1618-1619 (2, 0, 0), Samuel, sailed 1623 (0, 1, 0) Delaware, sailed bef 1624 (0, 1, 0) In the Chesapeake region mostly men, especially younger male siblings who did not get land in England due to primogeniture laws, immigrated to this area for land. We apologize for the interruption. Frequently Asked Martin, John, (Senior), Captain, Councilor - died June 1632 Others may have hopes to be apart of the first permanent colonization in the New World. 0000008128 00000 n [1][2] On June 22, 1607, Christopher Newport sailed back for London with Susan Constant and Godspeed carrying a load of supposedly precious minerals, leaving behind the 104 colonists and Discovery (to be used in exploring the area). Edward Morris, Gentleman, was born about 1580, perhaps in Wales. Men were considered to be the leader of the household, and women were expected to be subordinate to men. The letter reaches London early in 1609. Between 12th and 14th Streets Unmarried women were looked down upon by society and subsequently they sought to be betrothed as many times their future welfare was at stake. Sailing to the mouth of the Chesapeake bay, and working their way up the James River. There were also different ships with the same name, and ships may have made more than one voyage and even several in one year. The stamp had an image of Susan Constant, Godspeed, and Discovery. Winter to mid-May. After eight months there will be only thirty-eight people left alive. "the plantation can never florish till families be planted and the respect of wives and children fix the people on the soil." Trial, arriving July 5, 1619 Jacob, Thomas - Sergeant - died September 4, 1607 Reconstructed Ship Passenger List: Deal to Pennsylvania, 1682 Reconstructing the Welcome Passenger List, August-October 1682 - a Genealogy Project The Ship Welcome sailed from Deal, England, departing 31 August 1682, and arrived at the mouth of the Delaware River (New Castle) on 27 October 1682, later anchoring at Chester, Pennsylvania (28 . Powhatan provides food for the colony. Tristram and Jane, sailed April 1637 (0, 0, 1) The Company replaces the original colonial executive body, the Council, with the office of governor. Sarah, sailed May 1611 (0, 2, 0) Pickhouse (or Piggas), Drue - Gentleman - died August 19, 1607 [2], The site for Jamestown was picked based on criteria set by the Virginia Company. Be the first one to. Webbe, Thomas - Gentleman Unity, sailed Nov 22, 1638 (0, 1, 0) This page is not available in other languages. The Virginia Company hopes to find a water passage to the South Sea (Pacific Ocean) by exploring tributary rivers and plans to establish a colony in Virginia. The attitude was that to be female you were immediately subservient to your male counterpart, be it a husband or father. First Settlers - long list of links. As well as a medical surgeon, Dr Henry Rickards . Charity, sailed July 1622 (0, 2, 0) on the Internet. Cassen, William - Laborer Its foundation in 1607, forever changed the course of history in the New World. The author goes in depth of what artifacts were found, and when the artifacts were used. However, the colony soon began to collapse due to disease and starvation. Despite hostilities such as these, Powhatan tribes supply the colonists with food at times of dire need during the next several decades of Jamestown's existence. Captain Nathaniel Powell, who came to Jamestown, Virginia in 1607, wrote much of John Smith's "History of Virginia", and it was he who made the first Map of Virginia, and sent it back to England, where. ", There are no reviews yet. Biography . The other six council members were Bartholomew Gosnold, Christopher Newport, John Martin, John Ratcliffe, George Kendall, a. Turnbrydge (or Turbridge), Thomas - Mariner IIIF provides researchers rich metadata and media viewing options for comparison of works across cultural heritage collections. Smethes, William - Gentleman The expedition was sponsored by the Virginia Company of London, a business venture that had been organized to form a colony in Virginia. However, there were cases where women were able to demonstrate their worth by pursuing positions such as merchants, printers, and even doctors. Little did they know that 70 of the settlers would be dead in a year. On May 14, 1607, 104 English men and boys established the Jamestown Settlement for the Virginia Company, on a slender peninsula on the bank of the Jamestown River. Previous editions published under title: Passenger lists of ships coming to North America, 1607-1825 Addeddate 2011-12-14 16:11:25 Associated-names Wolfe, Richard J Bookplateleaf 0005 Call number 672642 Camera Canon EOS 5D Mark II External-identifier urn:oclc:record:1041633550 Foldoutcount 0 Identifier The original Godspeed, along with the Susan Constant and Discovery, set sail from London on December 20, 1606, bound for Virginia.The ships carried 105 passengers and 39 crew members on the four-month transatlantic voyage. EMBED (for wordpress.com hosted blogs and archive.org . Certainly, Anne and her family began the stabilization process which would eventually spur the colony's growth. At this time, the Spanish ambassador to England, Don Pedro de Ziga, writes Philip III of Spain about the new colony, Jamestown, and the danger of further English incursions in the New World. In addition, women were an important informal influence in the community because their opinion on a person or a situation, were taken, The article Rethinking Jamestown was written by Jeffery Sheler in January 2005 the article is about the Archaeological finds of the original fort built in 1607-1620. The first expedition of the Virginia Company, consisting of the Susan Constant, Godspeed, and a small ship, Discovery, all commanded by Christopher Newport, sails from England. Wilkinson, William - Surgeon The ships carried 105 passengers and 39 crew members on the four-month transatlantic voyage. Cooperation is seen as the villagers contribute to their growing society by building homes and shelters. 1630-Oct-29. WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. Thomas, sailed 1635 Arriving thirteen years before the Pilgrims landed at what is now Plymouth, Mass., this group of Englishmen came in search of gold and glory in the New World under the direction of the Virginia Company. She was a 40 ton brigantine about 68 feet long. Dutie, sailed 1618-1620 (3, 0, 0), Earl of Donegall, sailed 1767 (0, 1, 1) - SC b6wn&m5s9sffIYFV%6\{'Lo}XUm={. Queen Elizabeth I dies. Unknown, sailed March 1619 Ford, Robert - Gentleman The lost supply ship, the Phoenix, commanded by Francis Nelson, arrives at Jamestown with forty more settlers and supplies. On May 13, 1607 three English ships the Susan Constant, Godspeed and Discovery with approximately 144 settlers and sailors, will land and plant the first permanent English colony in North America. Purysburg, Arrived 12 March 1734 (0, 17, 1) - GA, Safety, sailed Aug 1635 (0, 1, 0) The settlement was built on the banks of Virginia's James River.The trips aboard the ships Susan Constant, Discovery, and the Godspeed, and the settlement itself . ]), London Marchannt, London Marchant (1619, 1620, 1621: four reports w/month in 1620 - three in May and one in June), Margarett & John, Margerett and John, marget and John, Margett and John, Margrett & John, Marget and John, Margrett and John (1620, 1621, 1622, 1623), Marmaducke, Marmaduke, Marmiducke (1621, 1623 - two gave the month also: one in October 1621 and one in November 1621), Mary & James, Mary and James, mary James (1610), Mary and Margrett, Mary Ann Margett, Mary Margrett (1607, 1608, 1610 - one saying September 1608), Mariegould, Marigold, Mary gould, Marygold (1618, 1619, 1622 - May 1619 stated several times and May 1618 stated once), Neptune (1618, many stating August of that year), Patience (two people - one saying 1608 and one 1609 Patience was built from the Seaventure and sailed from Bermuda in 1610), Prosperous, Prosporouse (May 1610, June 1619), Providence, providence (1616, 1622, 1623), Sea Flower, sea flower, Seafloure, Seaflower (1621), Star, Starr (1608, 1610, and several reporting they arrived in May but not giving the year), Treasorer, Treasoror, Treasurer, Treasuror, Tresoror (1613, 1614, 1617, 1618 - one report of February 1613), Triall, Tryall (1610, 1616, 1618, 1619, 1620 - one August 1610 report; two June reports, one in 1619 and one in 1620), Tiger, Tyger (1621, 1622, 1623; two reported November 1621), William & Thomas, William and Thomas, Willm & Thomas (1618), 4th cat/space?? Despite the challenges the new Virginia colonists faced, they expanded and improved their colony socially and economically with the arrival of the tobacco cash crop, indentured servants, and slaves. Assurance, sailed 1635 (0, 0, 1), Blessing of Plymouth, sailed April 11, 1610 Gosnold (or Gosnoll), Anthony, (Cousin) - Gentleman 105 passengers. All while being held at the same if not higher merits as men within their place of employment., Also, the common people that sail to New England are young single men who lack success in their homeland. Among the passengers are carpenters, a blacksmith, a mason, a tailor, a barber, and two surgeons. The sex ration in New England was six males for every four females, whereas in Chesapeake there are four males for every female. At Jamestown, George Kendall is accused of sowing discord among the colonists, is imprisoned and eventually executed. SHIPS IN BOLD ARE NOT FINISHED - MORE INFO/LINKS AT John Smith arrives back at Jamestown to find most of the colony boarding the ship Discovery and abandoning the colony to return to England. 0000002908 00000 n The original settlers arrived on three ships, the Susan Constant, the Discovery and the Godspeed.. Francis Bonaventure, sailed 1620 (0, 5, 0) An attempt to answer this simple but intriguing question has led to the small amount of information available from the limited sources. D'Addezio - wide scope of years with ships and passaengers They specify a thirteen-man council, among whose members are John Smith; Newport (who returns to England); John Ratcliffe; George Kendall, a cousin of Sir Edwin Sandys; Edward Maria Wingfield; Anthony Gosnold; Richard Hunt, a minister; John Marten and Sir Richard Marten, both related to Julius Caesar, England's Master of the Rolls. 0000002930 00000 n The Colony experiences its first extreme food crisis, called "the starving time." John Ratcliffe is killed by the Powhatan Indians after attempting to bargain with them for food supplies at the Pamunkey River. Last edited on 14 December 2022, at 08:22, Learn how and when to remove this template message, History of Jamestown, Virginia (16071699), "A Short History of Jamestown - Historic Jamestowne Part of Colonial National Historical Park (U.S. National Park Service)", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Jamestown_colonists&oldid=1127363189, Jeremy Alicock, Gentleman, (d. August 14, 1607), Captain Gabriell Archer, Gentleman, died Winter 1609-1610, Benjamin Best, Gentleman, (d. September 5, 1607), Thomas Bragg, Teenaged Deckhand to Christopher Newport, George Bragg, Teenaged Deckhand to Christopher Newport, Edward Brookes, Gentleman, (d. April 7, 1607), Edward Browne, Gentleman, (d. August 15, 1607), William Bruster, Gentleman, (d. August 10, 1607), George Cassen, Labourer, (d. December 1607), Ustis Clovill, Gentleman, (alternate Eustice) (d. June 7, 1607), Thomas Emry, Carpenter, (d. December 1607), George Flowre, Gentleman, (d. August 9, 1607), Stephen Galthrope (or Halthrop), Gentleman, (d. August 15, 1607), Thomas Gore, Gentleman, (d. August 16, 1607), Anthony Gosnold, Gentleman, (d. January 7, 1609), Edward Harrington, Gentleman (d. August 24, 1607), Thomas Jacob, Sergeant, (d. September 4, 1607), Captain George Kendall, Council Member, (d. December 1, 1607), Ellis Kingston (or Kiniston), Gentleman, (d. September 18, 1607), John Martin, Jr, Gentleman, (d. August 18, 1607), Francis Midwinter, Gentleman, (d. August 14, 1607), Edward Morish (Morris), Gentleman, Corporal, (d. August 14, 1607), Thomas Mounslie, Laborer,(d. August 17, 1607), Thomas Mouton, Gentleman,(d. September 19, 1607), Penington, Robert - Gentleman, (d. August 18, 1607), Dru Pickhouse, Gentleman,(d. August 19, 1607), Nathaniel Powell, Gentleman (d. March 22, 1622), Captain John Ratliffe, Captain of the Discovery, Council Member, (d. November 1609), James Read, Blacksmith, Soldier, (d. March 13, 1622), John Robinson, Gentleman, (d. December 1607), William Rods, Labourer, (d. August 27, 1607), Richard Simons, Gentleman, (d. September 18, 1607), Thomas Studley, Gentleman, (d. August 28, 1607), Kellam Throgmorton, Gentleman, (d. August 26, 1607), Thomas Walker, listed under "Virginia, Compiled Census and Census Substitutes Index, 1607-1890", John Waller (or Waler), Gentleman, (d. August 24, 1607), Nelson, Francys - Captain - died Winter 1612-1613, Turnbrydge (or Turbridge), Thomas - Mariner, Newport, Christopher - Captain, Councilor - died 1617, Matthew Scrivner, appointed to be of the Council, Captain Peter Winne, appointed to the Council, Captain Richard Waldo, appointed to the Council, Tony Williams, "The Jamestown Experiment: The Remarkable Story of the Enterprising Colony and the Unexpected Results that Shaped America" (Sourcebooks Inc, 2011), William M. Kelso, Nicholas M. Luccketti, Beverly A. Straube, The Jamestown Rediscovery Archaeology Project, This page was last edited on 14 December 2022, at 08:22. God's Gift, sailed 1623 Unspecified, Arrived November 1752 (0, 4, 1) - GA Clovill, Ustis (or Eustace) - Gentleman - died June 7, 1607 Find A Grave Memorial # 71450407 Constitution Avenue, NW 1634. Some came to teach others the ways of Jesus Christ. Tankard, William - Gentleman Galthrope (or Halthrop, Calthrop), Stephen - Gentleman - died August 15, 1607 George Harrison reports Capt Powell, gunner, have died by Jan 1623. 0000006500 00000 n Mounslie, Thomas - Laborer - died August 17, 1607 Martin, George - Gentleman Mouton, Thomas - Gentleman - died September 19, 1607 Passenger lists of ships coming to North America, 1607-1825; a bibliography. In the early spring of 1607, the people of England sailed to the East Coast of Virginia. Capture a web page as it appears now for use as a trusted citation in the future. Arriving thirteen years before the Pilgrims landed at what is now Plymouth, Mass., this group of Englishmen came in search of gold and glory in the New . If you would like to know how you can use content on this page, see the Smithsonian's Terms of Use. Company adventurers (investors) include merchants from the west and former soldiers who had fought as mercenaries on the side of the Dutch against the Spanish. INCHINNAN: The 565 ton "Inchinnan" left London on 14 January 1852 and left Portland 14 days later on 28 January 1852 under Captain T Innes with members of the Royal New Zealand Fencibles Corps. Ancient Planters: Passengers of the Susan Constant (1607) Profiles. Browne, Edward - Gentleman - died August 15, 1607 Second Supply (Fleet), sailed Aug 1608 (1, 8, 1) 105 survivors established the town of Jamestown. See also Category: Immigration Records and Passenger Lists, which is described as holding "mainly online searchable indexes of various lists of passengers, immigrants and convicts moving from country to country." The Virginia Company dispatched 144 men and boys on three ships which left England in December of 1606 and arrived in Virginia in May of 1607. Johnson, William - Laborer She was a 40 ton brigantine about 68 feet long. Capt. Edwine, sailed 1616-1619 (4, 0, 0), Elianor, sailed 1621 Other applicants are Sir Thomas Gates and Sir George Somers. Bonny Bessie, sailed 1626, Calmer Sleutel, sailed 1638 Hostilities between the colonists and Indian tribes result in the death of approximately two hundred Indians and several colonists. In May 2007, the United States Postal Service issued the first 41-cent denomination first-class stamp. Combined listing of ships to southern colonies from Chesapeake, Southern, Georgia, & Jamestown lists - as of 1 August 2021Links are to the category page; see the category pages for "live" information and also for additional information (which may be on the category page itself or an attached space page - the last number given by the category link indicates the number of such pages categorized to it; the middle number is how many profiles are attached and the first is how many subcategories there are [or were, as of 1 August 2021]). 54 passengers and 17 crew, est. The Godspeed, led by Capt. We will keep fighting for all libraries - stand with us! . Sea Flower, sailed 1623 (0, 1, 0) The water was also deep enough that the English could tie their ships at the shoreline. Gift, sailed 1618-1623 (3, 2, 0), Gift (French), sailed 1630 Introduction: This page covers ships bringing colonists to Maryland, Virginia, the Carolinas (including North Carolina and South Carolina) and Georgia. worn to the bone.This data base has been compiled simply in hopes of easing Ratcliffe (or Sicklemore), John - Captain, Councilor - died November 1609 HUn@}WH&N It is the first ship to use Jamestown as a port. 0000009466 00000 n Phoenix, sailed 1626 0000007330 00000 n Providence, sailed 1616-1623 (3, 0, 0), Province of Georgia, Passenger Ships (22, 0, 0) On April 26, 1607, three passenger ships reached the shores of modern-day Virginia. Alice, sailed July 1635 Elizabeth, sailed Aug 1, 1635 Hotten Ship Registers - 1635 ships Wotton, Thomas - Gentleman, Surgeon, - died April 28, 1638, "With diverse others to the number of 105". Gosnold (or Gosnoll), Bartholomew - Captain, Councilor - died August 16, 1607 Newport brings one hundred new settlers. Passengers left Blackwall, London, England on, Susan Constant with 71, Godspeed with 52 passengers and the Discovery with 21 persons. The Susan Constant, Godspeed and Discovery reached Virginia in the spring of 1607, and on May 14, their 104 passengers all men and boys began building on the banks of the James River what was to be America's first permanent English colony, predating Plymouth in Massachusetts by 13 years. Object Details Description On April 26, 1607, three passenger ships reached the shores of modern-day Virginia. 0000008150 00000 n De Eendracht (The Unity) Sailed from Texel, Netherlands May 1634, arrived New Amsterdam. Prosperous, sailed 1619 Short, John - Gentleman Tyndall, Robert - Mariner, Gunner Our collection database is a work in progress. The King recharters the Virginia Company of London, transferring governance and control of the colony from the Crown to the Company itself. . Charles, sailed 1616-1633 (6, 0, 0)[2], Charles Town Galley, Arrived 2 October 1749 (0, 16, 1) - GA The largest, named the Susan Constant, carried 54 members of a 105-man colonization mission. Thomas Savage remains behind to live with the Powhatans, while an Indian, Namontack, returns with the English to live at Jamestown. Its keel length is estimated at 55.2 feet (16.8 meters). Georgia Pink, Arrived 29 August 1733 (1, 0, 1) - GA http://www.suite101.com/content/story-of-144-passengers-to-virginia http://www.preservationvirginia.org/rediscovery/page.php?page_id=31, Dods, John laborer (1624 VA muster with wife Jane, 40 at muster, he was 36), Gosnold, Anthony gentleman Grandson of Robert Gosnold of Earl Soham, Suffolk, Percie, Master George gentleman Brother Henry is Earl of Northumberland Coldham pg 4, Powell, Nathaniell Capt, gentleman, married Joyce Tracy on the Supply, both slain by 03 Sep 1620, ? Sea Flower, sailed 1621 (0, 3, 0) Wingfield, Edward Maria - Master, Councilor President - died 1613 0000001681 00000 n If you choose to use this information or copy this page, On the 16061607 voyage, it carried 71 colonists, all male, including John Smith. 0000005824 00000 n Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. Bonny Bessie, sailed 1623 (0, 2, 0) Lady Anne's Trade was usually a task the men completed. 1635. As the ship's list of those bound for New England shows, entire families of men, women and children came over together. The English are especially anxious to find a northern route or passage to the South Sea (Pacific Ocean) and the Spice Islands beyond as an alternative to the Spanish-dominated southern route. Projects. Pilgrim Ship Lists Early 1600's Over 7100 families and 290 ships. James, sailed 1621-1622 (2, 0, 0), Jamestown (Fleet), sailed Dec 1606 (3, 1, 1). She carried 71 colonists and was about 116 feet long. Samuel Purchas (1575?-1626): Purchas His Pilgrimes, In Five Books, Jamestown Settlement & Yorktown Victory Center: Jamestown Settlement Ships, JSTOR: The Susan Constant and the Mayflower, by Minnie G. Cook, JSTOR: Sarah versus Susan, by Gregory Robinson, Robin R. Goodison, Decades of work will see a ships story honored today | HamptonRoads.com | PilotOnline.com, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Susan_Constant&oldid=1146749726, This page was last edited on 26 March 2023, at 18:55. Laydon, John - Laborer, Carpenter Your link to the past since February 1996! Bagwell, p. 208; and Godby, p. 253). Bartholomew Gosnold and 52 passengers and the Discovery under Capt. London Merchant, Arrived 17 February 1736 (0, 10, 1) - GA ). The overall length from tip of its bowsprit to stern is estimated at 116 feet (35m). Mariners and others known to have been with the expedition that established Jamestown on May 13, 1607. Phoenix, sailed Oct 18, 1607 (0, 1, 1) Please note: WILLIAM SPENCE and WILLIAM SPENCER were two different men.The two men, both "Ancient Planters," have often been confused with each other. The Sea Venture carries new leaders for Jamestown, among whom are Sir Thomas Gates, who had served with the Dutch against Spain, Sir George Somers, and William Strachey. Replicas of Susan Constant and her sisters, Godspeed and Discovery, are docked in the James River at Jamestown Settlement (formerly Jamestown Festival Park), adjacent to Historic Jamestown. [2], Once the settlement location was chosen, the company members opened the Virginia Company's sealed instructions containing the list of the previously chosen council members. Bartholomew Gosnold, carried 39 passengers and 13 sailors. Men from all walks of life, most of them were poor men ages 17-35. They were expected to remain in the home and complete the household duties. Susan Constant was the flagship and the largest of the three ships that brought the first permanent English settlers to America in 1607. While Jamestown fought the become a permanent settlement, Anne and John began a struggle to raise a family of four daughters in the new Virginia wilderness. The amount of servants decreased because once their terms expired and they went to buy their own land, the owners did not have the money to replace them. Mary and Margaret, sailed 1608 (0, 9, 1)

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